Respectful outdoor behavior, Leave No Trace principles, and responsible camping practices.
Master the ethical foundation of outdoor recreation with comprehensive Leave No Trace guidelines. Learn proper waste disposal, campsite selection on durable surfaces, and respecting wildlife. Understand how these principles vary between frontcountry and backcountry settings across Canadian landscapes.
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Preserve wilderness solitude by minimizing sound pollution on trails and at camp. Learn appropriate voice levels, when music is acceptable, and quiet hours expectations. Understand how sound travels in mountains and how your noise affects wildlife behavior and other campers' experiences.
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Master catholes, proper toilet paper disposal, and pack-it-out requirements in sensitive areas. Learn the 200-foot rule, appropriate depths, and site selection away from water. Includes WAG bag usage for alpine zones and heavily impacted areas where catholes are inappropriate.
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Share trails safely and courteously with proper right-of-way protocols. Learn uphill-downhill conventions, how to pass safely, and communication techniques. Understand protocols for encounters with horses, mountain bikers, and large hiking groups on narrow trails.
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Build fires only when appropriate, with proper fire ring usage and full extinguishment. Learn fire ban awareness, alternatives to campfires for wilderness cooking, and how to leave no trace of fire impact. Understand regional regulations and wildfire risk assessment before striking a match.
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Capture memories without disturbing wildlife or trampling fragile vegetation. Learn about staying on trails for shots, appropriate distances from animals, and drone regulations in parks. Understand geotagging concerns for sensitive locations and social media's impact on wilderness crowding.
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Travel with awareness of Indigenous lands, sacred places, and cultural significance. Learn appropriate behavior near rock art, burial sites, and ceremonial areas. Understand land acknowledgment, why some areas are off-limits, and how to research cultural sensitivity before trips.
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Manage group size impact on trails and campsites appropriately. Learn dispersed camping techniques for large groups, noise management with multiple tents, and leader responsibilities. Understand party size limits in different jurisdictions and strategies for minimizing group impact on wilderness.
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